Presentation time:
40 min
Discussion time:
5 min
Lead author:
Robin McCoy Brooks (IRSJA)
While Jung and Post-Jungians recognize the inseparability of the psychic and the social, our contribution regarding psychoanalytic approaches to psychosocial studies remains underwhelming. Jacob Levy Moreno’s (1889-1974) central critique of Jung was directed towards Jung’s failure to theoretically and/or methodically apply the collective unconscious to the concrete collectivities of everyday life. On this Moreno stated; “There is nothing gained in turning from a personal to a collective unconscious if by doing this, the anchorage to the concrete, whether individual or groups, is lost” (Moreno, 1960, 116-117). Moreno was a Romanian-American psychiatrist, social scientist, the founder of psychodrama, and the foremost pioneer of group psychotherapy. All of Moreno’s methods were cultivated to mobilize the propelling force of creativity that, when accessed, he claimed, could individuate a community towards its greater purpose. I am both a Jungian Analyst and Trainer, Educator and Practitioner of Group Psychotherapy, Sociometry and Psychodrama (TEP). In this presentation, I propose a Jungian and Morenian informed hermeneutic that supports the social significance of synchronicity for group/community cohesion that is necessary to mobilize collective individuation (Brooks, R., M. 2022). I explore the applicability of Jungian concepts to group process through the lenses of synchronicity and Moreno’s concept of “tele.” Leaning on the research of Main, and Lu & Yeomen, I apply a synchronistic approach that identifies and interpretates the collective significance of archetypal patterns underlying contemporary socio/political events, as they arise within a group process, enabling a shift in our conscious awareness, promoting healing and social change (Main, 2006, 50; Lu, & Yeoman, 2023). I illustrate my suppositions from ten years of autoethnographic research, acquired during the development of an AIDS community and clinic that arose in the early years of the AIDS crisis (Marx, Harriman, Brooks, R. M, 2024). My psychosocial framework addresses the split between individual and group psychology through a study of the convergence of meaningful acausal events as they arise in group processes. Tele, according to Moreno, is a psycho-social factor that accounts for the mutuality of choices and the increased rate of interaction between group members. Tele enhances a group’s natural function to develop and share an unconscious life, through which its members could draw their “strength, knowledge and security,” becoming therapeutic agents for each other (Moreno, 1960, 17-18, 1953, xxx). Group members, I have observed, may be unaware of meaningful connections or patterns that underlie a group’s process until the psychophysiological continuum is activated and recognized. Turning points, moments of change, heightened polarities, impossible demands, crossroad situations, sudden reversals, and the revelation of synchronistic events may portend the appearance of an archetypal pattern. When identified, and interpreted, archetypes may become a basis for a new consensual reality, in response to a dilemma posed, thus mobilizing the group towards a greater purpose beyond ones egoic desire.